Poultry Keeping
High pathogenicity avian influenza (HPAI)
Also known as bird flu, HPAI is a viral disease affecting domestic and wild birds globally. It can also spill over to mammals.
NZ is at risk of HPAI introduction by both migratory birds and through our borders. HPAI viruses cause high mortality in poultry and waterfowl with domestic species likely being the most affected.
Early detection and protecting birds against HPAI are the best ways to reduce the risk. Read more on MPI's website.
In Rotorua, poultry keeping is allowed in urban areas, subject to certain conditions outlined in the Rotorua General Bylaw 2017. This includes keeping:
- Chickens, quail, turkeys or other fowl
- Geese, ducks or other waterfowl
- Pigeons or other domesticated birds.
These rules help protect poultry from pests, nearby residents from offensive noises and smells, and our local environment. You will also need to follow strict and regular cleaning procedures to reduce odour, fly or rat problems.
Local requirements for keeping poultry
If you want to keep poultry like chickens in Rotorua, you need to follow these rules:
- Maximum of 12 head of poultry in a residential zoned site
- Poultry must be kept in a properly constructed poultry house with a rainproof roof and a concrete floor. This can be attached to a run, provided it stops birds from escaping
- Poultry must be confined to the house/run at all times
- The house and run must be located more than 2 metres from any boundary and 10 metres from any dwelling, factory, or other occupied building.
Check with Building Services for any building consent requirements before building your poultry house. If Council receives complaints about crowing roosters or a noisy bird, an officer may investigate.
Keeping a clean and healthy environment
To prevent the spread of disease and pests, and avoid offenses under the Health Act 1956, it's crucial to maintain a clean, dry and sanitary environment for your poultry.
Regular cleaning
Clean out poultry houses weekly and treat with insecticide every six months or more.
Fly control
You must take adequate and effective measures at all times to guard against fly breeding, infestations and odours. These include:
- Regularly spraying droppings, houses and runs with an effective insecticide
- Keeping litter and droppings dry and regularly cleaning out and removing droppings, especially under battery cages and perches
- Proper disposal of droppings. Bury droppings with at least 25cm of soil to prevent odour and flies breeding or dispose of them in a suitable refuse container.
Rodent control
Rats and mice are attracted to poultry premises. You must take essential preventive or control measures, like:
- Ensuring all poultry food is stored in rodent-proof containers or buildings
- Maintaining adequate poisoned rodent baits or other rodent controls to eradicate any infestation.
If you get a rat infestation
When there are signs of rat infestation in the poultry house:
- Don't place bait where poultry have access
- Don't overfill food troughs and remove any remaining food at night, to deny rats access to an alternative food supply.
Get help with poultry keeping
If you need more information on the requirements for keeping poultry in Rotorua, contact one of our Environmental Health Officers.